/* =========================================================
   Midhun J Francis, SJ
   Space Grotesk (display) · Spectral (reading)
   Palette: a dialogue of traditions — parchment ground,
   indigo (contemplative), gold (illumination / the sacred),
   terracotta (pastoral / earth), sage (mission / life).
   ========================================================= */
:root{
  --paper:#F5EFE2;       /* warm parchment */
  --paper-2:#ECE3D1;     /* deeper parchment wash */
  --ink:#221B13;         /* warm sepia-black */
  --ink-2:#4A3E30;       /* warm brown text */
  --muted:#8B7C64;       /* muted taupe */
  --line:#E1D7C3;
  --line-2:#CBBDA1;

  --indigo:#2A2E7A;      /* contemplative — the hero */
  --indigo-deep:#20235E;
  --indigo-ink:#15173F;
  --gold:#B98A2E;        /* illumination / the sacred */
  --gold-deep:#946C1C;
  --gold-soft:#E7C879;   /* gold on dark ground */
  --terra:#AF4F2B;       /* pastoral warmth / earth */
  --sage:#3E6C53;        /* mission / life */

  /* aliases so existing rules keep working */
  --blue:var(--indigo);
  --blue-deep:var(--indigo-deep);
  --blue-ink:var(--indigo-ink);

  --max:1120px;  --radius:2px;
  --font-d:"Space Grotesk",system-ui,sans-serif;   /* display / UI */
  --font-r:"Spectral",Georgia,serif;               /* reading       */
}

*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}
body{
  background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);
  font-family:var(--font-r);font-size:18px;line-height:1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;
}
img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
button{font:inherit;color:inherit;background:none;border:none;cursor:pointer}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--indigo);outline-offset:3px}
::selection{background:var(--gold);color:#fff}

.wrap{max-width:var(--max);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:clamp(20px,5vw,44px)}

.eyebrow{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:600;
  letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-deep);
}

/* =========================================================
   Masthead
   ========================================================= */
.masthead{border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);box-shadow:0 3px 0 var(--gold)}
.masthead__inner{
  display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:28px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  padding-block:clamp(30px,6vw,64px) clamp(20px,3vw,30px);
}
.brand{max-width:none;min-width:0}
.brand__kicker{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.74rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.2em;
  text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);display:block;margin-bottom:14px;
  flex:0 0 100%;
}
.brand__name{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;
  font-size:clamp(1.55rem,6vw,4rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.03em;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.brand__name .sj{color:inherit}
.masthead__side{
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;text-align:right;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.82rem;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:6px;
}
.masthead__side .desc{max-width:30ch;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;color:var(--ink-2)}
.masthead__side a{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-2);padding-bottom:1px}
.masthead__side a:hover{color:var(--blue);border-color:var(--blue)}

/* =========================================================
   Language / About jump bar — quick access right under the masthead
   ========================================================= */
.langjump{background:var(--paper-2);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.langjump__inner{
  display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px 14px;
  padding-block:10px;font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.86rem;
}
.langjump__label{
  color:var(--muted);font-weight:600;font-size:.72rem;
  letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;
}
.langjump__inner a{
  color:var(--ink-2);text-decoration:none;padding:4px 11px;
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:999px;
  background:var(--paper);transition:color .15s,border-color .15s,background .15s;
}
.langjump__inner a:hover,.langjump__inner a:focus-visible{
  color:var(--paper);background:var(--indigo);border-color:var(--indigo);
}

/* =========================================================
   Featured — indigo ground with rose-window / star motif
   ========================================================= */
.featured{
  background:
    radial-gradient(120% 140% at 88% 12%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 82%,#000) 0%, transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(155deg, var(--indigo) 0%, var(--indigo-deep) 100%);
  color:#fff;position:relative;overflow:hidden;
}
.featured__inner{
  position:relative;z-index:1;
  display:grid;gap:clamp(18px,3vw,28px);
  padding-block:clamp(40px,7vw,84px);
}
.featured .eyebrow{color:var(--gold-soft)}

/* hero: portrait + about intro */
.hero{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr .75fr;gap:clamp(26px,4vw,56px);
  align-items:center;
}
.hero__title{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em;
  font-size:clamp(1.6rem,3.1vw,2.5rem);line-height:1.12;margin-top:12px;max-width:20ch;
}
.hero__lead{
  margin-top:14px;font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.35vw,1.24rem);line-height:1.6;
  color:rgba(255,255,255,.9);max-width:54ch;
}
.hero__lead em{color:var(--gold-soft);font-style:italic}
.hero__actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:24px}
.hero__latest{
  margin-top:26px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.22);
  font-size:.95rem;color:rgba(255,255,255,.8);max-width:56ch;
}
.hero__latest span{
  display:block;font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.66rem;font-weight:600;
  letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold-soft);margin-bottom:5px;
}
.hero__latest a{
  color:#fff;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.4);
  transition:border-color .25s ease;
}
.hero__latest a:hover{border-color:var(--gold-soft)}
.hero__portrait{
  border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28);border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden;
}
.hero__portrait img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
@media (max-width:820px){
  .hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .hero__portrait{order:-1;max-width:340px}
}
.featured__title{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;
  font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5.6vw,4.4rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.025em;
  max-width:16ch;
}
.featured__title a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.featured__intro{
  font-family:var(--font-r);font-size:clamp(1.1rem,2vw,1.4rem);line-height:1.5;
  max-width:54ch;color:rgba(255,255,255,.92);
}
.featured__meta{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.04em;color:rgba(255,255,255,.8);
}
.featured__actions{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:6px}

/* =========================================================
   Filters
   ========================================================= */
.filters{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:30;
  background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--paper) 88%,transparent);backdrop-filter:blur(8px)}
.filters--inline{
  position:static;background:none;backdrop-filter:none;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:6px;
}
.filters--inline .filters__bar{padding-block:4px 12px}
.filters__inner{display:flex;gap:6px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;padding-block:12px}
.filter{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink-2);
  padding:7px 13px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid transparent;
  transition:color .15s,background .15s,border-color .15s;
}
.filter:hover{background:var(--paper-2)}
.filter[aria-pressed="true"]{background:var(--indigo);color:#fff}
.filter .count{opacity:.5;margin-left:5px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}

/* =========================================================
   Index list (bold typographic rows)
   ========================================================= */
.index{padding-block:clamp(20px,3vw,40px) clamp(50px,8vw,90px)}
.index__head{
  display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;
  padding-block:22px 8px;
}
.index__head h2{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:1.1rem;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.index__head span{font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.78rem;color:var(--muted)}

.topic-head{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.01em;
  font-size:clamp(1.1rem,2.4vw,1.4rem);color:var(--indigo);
  margin-top:clamp(34px,5vw,56px);padding-bottom:5px;
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--gold);
}
#list > .topic-head:first-child{margin-top:10px}

/* ---- card grid ---- */
#list,#mlList{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(320px,1fr));
  gap:clamp(20px,2.6vw,32px);align-items:start;
}
#list > .topic-head,#mlList > .topic-head{grid-column:1/-1}

/* theme accents — each theme carries its own colour */
.piece{--accent:var(--indigo)}
.piece[data-topic="Synodality"]{--accent:#2A2E7A}
.piece[data-topic="Christian–Muslim Dialogue"]{--accent:#1F6F6B}
.piece[data-topic="Theology"]{--accent:#15173F}
.piece[data-topic="Christology"]{--accent:#AF4F2B}
.piece[data-topic="Missiology"]{--accent:#3E6C53}
.piece[data-topic="Liturgy"]{--accent:#946C1C}
.piece[data-topic="Ignatian Spirituality"]{--accent:#5B2A6B}
.piece[data-topic="Jesuit Saints"]{--accent:#B98A2E}
.piece[data-topic="Peace & Fraternity"]{--accent:#5E6B2E}

.piece{
  display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;
  background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:4px;
  opacity:0;transform:translateY(10px);
  transition:opacity .5s ease,transform .5s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),
             box-shadow .3s ease,border-color .3s ease;
}
.piece.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
.piece:hover{
  border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 45%,var(--line));
  box-shadow:0 10px 28px -14px color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 60%,transparent);
}
.piece.in:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)}

/* illuminated tile — rose window / eight-point star, themed */
.piece__tile{
  position:relative;display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;
  background:linear-gradient(150deg,var(--accent) 0%,color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 58%,#000) 100%);
}
.piece__tile-motif{
  position:absolute;inset:0;background:rgba(255,255,255,.62);
  -webkit-mask:url("../media/images/motif.svg") center/74% no-repeat;
          mask:url("../media/images/motif.svg") center/74% no-repeat;
  transition:transform .6s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),opacity .3s ease;opacity:.55;
}
.piece:hover .piece__tile-motif{transform:rotate(22.5deg) scale(1.04);opacity:.75}
.piece__tile-topic{
  position:absolute;left:14px;bottom:12px;z-index:1;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.66rem;font-weight:600;
  letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;
  text-shadow:0 1px 6px rgba(0,0,0,.35);
}
.piece__body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1;padding:clamp(16px,2vw,22px)}

.piece__meta{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:10px;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--muted);
}
.piece__meta .dot{width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--line-2)}
.piece__source{color:var(--ink-2)}
.piece__title{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:600;
  font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.7vw,1.42rem);line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.015em;
}
.piece__title a{
  background-image:linear-gradient(var(--accent),var(--accent));
  background-size:0% 2px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:0 100%;
  transition:background-size .3s ease,color .2s ease;
}
.piece:hover .piece__title a{color:var(--accent);background-size:100% 2px}
.piece__intro{
  margin-top:10px;color:var(--ink-2);font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.55;
}
.piece__quote{
  margin-top:12px;padding:11px 14px;
  border-left:3px solid var(--gold);
  background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--gold) 12%,var(--paper));
  font-family:var(--font-r);font-style:italic;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.5;
  color:var(--ink);border-radius:0 var(--radius) var(--radius) 0;
}
.piece__actions{
  display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:10px;
  margin-top:auto;padding-top:16px;
}
@media (max-width:520px){
  #list,#mlList{grid-template-columns:1fr}
}

.tag{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.66rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.1em;
  text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);padding:4px 8px;border-radius:999px;
}
.tag svg{width:12px;height:12px}
.tag--article{color:var(--indigo);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 34%,var(--line-2))}
.tag--link{color:var(--terra);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--terra) 34%,var(--line-2))}
.tag--pdf{color:var(--gold-deep);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--gold) 42%,var(--line-2))}
.tag--video{color:var(--sage);border-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--sage) 34%,var(--line-2))}
.featured .tag{color:#fff;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.45)}

/* =========================================================
   Buttons
   ========================================================= */
.btn{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.01em;
  padding:10px 16px;border-radius:999px;border:1.5px solid var(--ink);white-space:nowrap;
  transition:background .16s,color .16s,border-color .16s,transform .08s;
}
.btn svg{width:15px;height:15px}
.btn:active{transform:translateY(1px)}
.btn--primary{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}
.btn--primary:hover{background:var(--blue);border-color:var(--blue)}
.btn--ghost:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue)}
.btn--onblue{background:#fff;color:var(--blue-ink);border-color:#fff}
.btn--onblue:hover{background:transparent;color:#fff}
.btn--onblue-ghost{background:transparent;color:#fff;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}
.btn--onblue-ghost:hover{border-color:#fff}

.share-btn{
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.78rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink-2);
  padding:8px 12px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line-2);
  transition:border-color .15s,color .15s;
}
.share-btn svg{width:14px;height:14px}
.share-btn:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--blue)}
.featured .share-btn{color:#fff;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.5)}
.featured .share-btn:hover{border-color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.12)}

/* =========================================================
   About
   ========================================================= */
.malayalam{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-block:clamp(20px,3vw,40px) clamp(50px,8vw,90px)}
.malayalam .index__head h2{font-size:1.25rem}
.malayalam .piece__title{line-height:1.45}

.filters__bar{
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  padding-block:12px;
}
.search{
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex:0 1 300px;min-width:210px;
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:999px;padding:7px 14px;background:var(--paper);
  transition:border-color .2s ease,box-shadow .2s ease;
}
.search:focus-within{
  border-color:var(--indigo);
  box-shadow:0 0 0 3px color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 16%,transparent);
}
.search svg{width:15px;height:15px;color:var(--muted);flex:none}
.search input{
  border:none;background:none;outline:none;width:100%;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.86rem;color:var(--ink);
}
.search input::placeholder{color:var(--muted)}
.search input::-webkit-search-cancel-button{cursor:pointer}

.about{
  border-top:2px solid var(--ink);color:#fff;
  background:
    radial-gradient(120% 140% at 88% 12%, color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 82%,#000) 0%, transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(155deg, var(--indigo) 0%, var(--indigo-deep) 100%);
}
.about__inner{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,340px);gap:clamp(28px,5vw,64px);
  padding-block:clamp(48px,7vw,86px);align-items:center;
}
@media (max-width:760px){.about__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.about h2{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,4vw,2.6rem);
  letter-spacing:-.02em;margin-bottom:20px;color:#fff}
.about p{font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.68;color:rgba(255,255,255,.9);max-width:60ch;margin-bottom:14px}
.about p em{color:var(--gold-soft)}
.about a{color:#fff}
.about__roles{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:22px}
.about__roles span{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.02em;color:rgba(255,255,255,.92);
  border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.32);border-radius:999px;padding:6px 11px;
}
.portrait{
  aspect-ratio:3/4;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.28);border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden;
  background:var(--indigo-deep);display:grid;place-items:center;
}
.portrait img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.portrait .mono{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:4rem;color:#fff;letter-spacing:-.03em}

/* =========================================================
   Share popover + toast (shared)
   ========================================================= */
.pop{position:fixed;z-index:80;min-width:212px;background:var(--paper);
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:10px;
  box-shadow:0 24px 60px -24px rgba(14,14,13,.5);padding:7px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;
  opacity:0;transform:translateY(6px) scale(.98);transform-origin:top right;
  transition:opacity .14s,transform .14s}
.pop.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
.pop__head{font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.62rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.16em;
  text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);padding:8px 10px 6px}
.pop button{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;width:100%;text-align:left;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--ink);
  padding:9px 10px;border-radius:7px;transition:background .14s}
.pop button:hover{background:var(--paper-2)}
.pop button svg{width:17px;height:17px;flex:0 0 17px;color:var(--ink-2)}
.pop__backdrop{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:79}
.toast{position:fixed;left:50%;bottom:26px;transform:translate(-50%,16px);
  background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:500;
  padding:11px 18px;border-radius:999px;z-index:90;opacity:0;
  transition:opacity .2s,transform .2s;box-shadow:0 18px 40px -20px rgba(0,0,0,.6)}
.toast.in{opacity:1;transform:translate(-50%,0)}

/* =========================================================
   Empty state
   ========================================================= */
.empty{text-align:center;padding:80px 20px;color:var(--muted)}
.empty h2{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:1.5rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin-bottom:8px}

/* =========================================================
   Article / detail reader
   ========================================================= */
.reader{padding-block:clamp(22px,4vw,40px) clamp(60px,9vw,110px)}
.reader__back{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-family:var(--font-d);
  font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:clamp(24px,4vw,42px)}
.reader__back:hover{color:var(--blue)}
.reader__back svg{width:15px;height:15px}

.doc{max-width:780px;margin-inline:auto}
.doc__meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:20px;
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.78rem;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--muted)}
.doc__meta .piece__source{color:var(--ink-2)}
.doc__title{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;
  font-size:clamp(2.1rem,5.4vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin-bottom:20px}
.doc__intro{font-family:var(--font-r);font-size:clamp(1.2rem,2.4vw,1.5rem);line-height:1.45;
  color:var(--ink-2);font-style:italic;max-width:60ch}
.doc__tools{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;
  padding-block:22px;margin-block:24px;border-block:1px solid var(--line)}

.doc__cover{margin-block:8px 30px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden}
.prose{font-size:1.18rem;line-height:1.74;color:var(--ink)}
.prose>*+*{margin-top:1.25em}
.prose p{max-width:68ch}
.prose h2{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:1.6rem;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin-top:1.9em}
.prose blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--blue);padding-left:22px;font-style:italic;
  color:var(--ink-2);font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.5}
.prose figure{margin-block:2em}
.prose figure img{width:100%;border-radius:var(--radius);border:1px solid var(--line)}
.prose figcaption{font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.76rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
.prose a:not(.btn){color:var(--blue);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}

.frame--pdf{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;
  aspect-ratio:1/1.25;max-height:88vh;background:var(--paper-2)}
.frame--pdf iframe{width:100%;height:100%;border:0;display:block}
.docblock{
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:clamp(24px,4vw,40px);
  background:var(--paper);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px;
}
.docblock .eyebrow{color:var(--blue)}
.docblock h3{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:1.3rem;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.docblock .actions-row{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:4px}

.video-embed{position:relative;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:#000;border-radius:var(--radius);
  overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--line)}
.video-embed iframe,.video-embed video{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}
.coming-soon{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:14px;
  text-align:center;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--paper-2);
  border:1px dashed var(--line-2);border-radius:var(--radius);color:var(--muted)}
.coming-soon svg{width:34px;height:34px;color:var(--blue)}
.coming-soon strong{font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;font-size:1.3rem;color:var(--ink-2)}

/* =========================================================
   Footer
   ========================================================= */
.foot{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.foot__inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;
  padding-block:30px;font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.8rem;color:var(--muted)}
.foot a:hover{color:var(--blue)}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  *{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}
  .piece{opacity:1;transform:none}
  .piece.in:hover{transform:none}
  .piece:hover .piece__tile-motif{transform:none}
}

/* =========================================================
   Responsive tuning — desktop comfort, phone efficiency
   ========================================================= */

/* --- large PC screens: use the extra width --- */
@media (min-width:1600px){
  :root{--max:1280px}
  body{font-size:19px}
}

/* --- compact the filter bar so it never dominates --- */
.filters__bar{padding-block:10px}
.filter{padding:6px 11px;font-size:.8rem}
.search{padding:6px 13px}

/* --- tablets and below --- */
@media (max-width:900px){
  .filters__bar{gap:10px}
}

/* --- phones: one scrollable row of themes + full-width search --- */
@media (max-width:760px){
  .filters__bar{
    flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:9px;padding-block:9px;
  }
  /* search first, full width and easy to tap */
  .search{order:-1;flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;padding:9px 14px}
  .search input{font-size:16px}          /* 16px stops iOS zooming on focus */

  /* themes on one swipeable row instead of stacking */
  .filters__inner{
    display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;gap:7px;
    padding-bottom:2px;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;
    scrollbar-width:none;
  }
  .filters__inner::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
  .filter{flex:0 0 auto;min-height:38px;padding:8px 13px}

  /* comfortable tap targets */
  .btn{min-height:44px;padding:11px 16px}
  .share-btn{min-height:44px}

  /* tighter rhythm so more content is visible */
  .index{padding-block:14px 44px}
  .topic-head{margin-top:30px}
  .piece__body{padding:15px}
}

/* --- small phones --- */
@media (max-width:400px){
  body{font-size:17px}
  .piece__title{font-size:1.08rem}
  .piece__intro{font-size:.95rem}
}

/* --- pointer-based devices only: hover lift --- */
@media (hover:none){
  .piece.in:hover{transform:none}
  .piece:hover{box-shadow:none}
}

/* keep the scrollable theme row from widening the page */
.filters__bar{min-width:0}
.filters__inner{min-width:0;max-width:100%}
@media (max-width:760px){
  .filters__inner{width:100%}
}
/* let the search sit at the end of the theme rows instead of taking its own */
@media (min-width:761px){
  .search{flex:0 1 250px}
}

/* desktop/tablet: let themes and search share the same wrapping rows */
@media (min-width:761px){
  .filters__inner{display:contents}
  .filters__bar{justify-content:flex-start;gap:8px}
  .search{margin-left:auto}
}

/* =========================================================
   Urdu / right-to-left sections
   ========================================================= */
[dir="rtl"]{text-align:right}
[dir="rtl"] .index__head{flex-direction:row-reverse}
[dir="rtl"] .filters__bar{flex-direction:row-reverse}
[dir="rtl"] .search{margin-left:0;margin-right:auto;flex-direction:row-reverse}
[dir="rtl"] .search input{text-align:right}
[dir="rtl"] .piece__meta{flex-direction:row-reverse}
[dir="rtl"] .piece__actions{flex-direction:row-reverse}
[dir="rtl"] .piece__tile-topic{left:auto;right:14px}
[dir="rtl"] .piece__quote{
  border-left:none;border-right:3px solid var(--gold);
  border-radius:var(--radius) 0 0 var(--radius);
}
[dir="rtl"] .topic-head{text-align:right}

/* Urdu needs a little more line height and a Naskh-friendly stack */
.urdu .piece__title,.urdu .topic-head,.urdu .index__head h2,
.urdu .piece__intro,.urdu .filter,.urdu .search input{
  font-family:"Noto Nastaliq Urdu","Noto Naskh Arabic",var(--font-d),serif;
}
.urdu .piece__title{line-height:1.9;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.5vw,1.2rem)}
.urdu .topic-head{line-height:2}
.urdu .index__head h2{line-height:1.9}
.urdu .piece__intro{
  direction:ltr;text-align:left;font-family:var(--font-r);
  font-size:.92rem;color:var(--muted);
}
@media (max-width:760px){
  [dir="rtl"] .filters__bar{flex-direction:column}
  [dir="rtl"] .filters__inner{flex-direction:row-reverse}
}

/* =========================================================
   Bibliography
   ========================================================= */
.biblio{
  border-top:2px solid var(--ink);background:var(--paper);
  padding-block:clamp(30px,5vw,60px) clamp(50px,8vw,90px);
}
.biblio__note{
  max-width:70ch;margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:8px;
  font-size:.96rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted);
}
.biblio__head{
  font-family:var(--font-d);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.01em;
  font-size:clamp(1rem,1.8vw,1.15rem);color:var(--indigo);
  margin-top:clamp(26px,3.5vw,40px);padding-bottom:6px;
  border-bottom:2px solid var(--gold);
}
.biblio__list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.biblio__item{
  display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:14px;
  padding-block:14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.biblio__text{
  flex:1;min-width:0;
  font-family:var(--font-r);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink);
  padding-left:2.2em;text-indent:-2.2em;            /* Chicago hanging indent */
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.biblio__text a{color:var(--indigo);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}
.biblio__text a:hover{color:var(--gold-deep)}
.biblio__annot{display:block;margin-top:4px;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--muted);text-indent:0}
.biblio__copy{
  flex:none;font-family:var(--font-d);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.04em;
  border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:999px;padding:6px 12px;color:var(--ink-2);
  transition:border-color .2s ease,color .2s ease,background .2s ease;
}
.biblio__copy:hover{border-color:var(--indigo);color:var(--indigo)}
.biblio__item[dir="rtl"] .biblio__text{
  padding-left:0;padding-right:2.2em;text-indent:-2.2em;text-align:right;
}
@media (max-width:600px){
  .biblio__item{flex-direction:column;gap:8px}
  .biblio__text{font-size:.95rem;padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}
  .biblio__copy{align-self:flex-start}
}

/* Dated report series — its own titled bar within a language section */
.topic-head--series{
  margin-top:clamp(30px,4vw,48px);
  padding:12px 16px;
  background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 10%,var(--paper));
  border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 25%,transparent);
  border-left:4px solid var(--indigo);
  border-radius:var(--radius);
  color:var(--indigo);
}
.topic-head--series a{
  color:inherit;
  text-decoration:underline;
  text-decoration-color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--indigo) 45%,transparent);
  text-underline-offset:3px;
}
.topic-head--series a::after{content:"\00A0↗";font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}
.topic-head--series a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--indigo)}
.urdu .topic-head--series{border-left:none;border-right:4px solid var(--indigo)}